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Cheshire PEEL 2015

Effectiveness

How effective is the force at keeping people safe and reducing crime?

Last updated 18/02/2016
Good

Cheshire Constabulary is good at keeping people safe and reducing crime. The constabulary uses priority-based budgeting effectively to support its priorities and preventing crime and anti-social behaviour is its highest priority. It works well to protect and support vulnerable victims. The constabulary has the necessary arrangements in place to ensure that it can fulfil its national policing responsibilities but it needs to do more to improve its arrangements to tackle serious and organised crime. This is the first year HMIC has graded forces on their overall effectiveness so a year-on-year comparison is not possible.

Cheshire Constabulary is good at keeping people safe and reducing crime. The constabulary is strongly committed to preventing crime and anti-social behaviour and making a difference for communities. Its informed decision-making means that it allocates resources to reflect this commitment absolutely and staff understand that the prevention of crime and anti-social behaviour is a priority. Staff use a range of tactics and work well with other organisations to solve problems in neighbourhoods, including intervening early to stop them from escalating.

When a crime has occurred, the constabulary carries out high-quality investigations. It has invested significantly in training staff, including special constables, in investigation skills and file preparation. Serious crimes such as rape are investigated to a very high standard. The force works well with other agencies to identify, investigate and bring to justice repeat and dangerous offenders and to stop them re-offending.

Cheshire Constabulary is effective in identifying at an early stage those victims who may be vulnerable and investigates crimes against vulnerable victims thoroughly. The constabulary responds effectively to reports of children who have gone missing and has made a good start at ensuring it is prepared to tackle the threat posed by the sexual exploitation of children. It provides an effective response to victims of domestic abuse, securing specialist support in appropriate cases and ensuring the victim’s safety is the priority.

Cheshire Constabulary has a good understanding of the threat posed by serious and organised crime. It regularly monitors the activity of organised crime groups and has good relationships with regional and national bodies, which can provide specialist skills and resources. However, the intelligence function needs to improve, and the knowledge and awareness of local officers about locally based information is inconsistent.

The constabulary has appropriate arrangements in place to ensure that it can respond to national threats.

 

Questions for Effectiveness

1

How effective is the force at preventing crime and anti-social behaviour, and keeping people safe?

Outstanding

Cheshire Constabulary is outstanding at preventing crime and anti-social behaviour and keeping people safe.

The constabulary has used priority-based budgeting to help it make informed decisions about the allocation of resources to support its priorities.

The constabulary has made preventing crime and anti-social behaviour its highest priority and this is clearly and consistently understood by officers and staff throughout the organisation.

The constabulary is making good use of a broad range of tactics to prevent crime and anti-social behaviour. HMIC found good evidence of the constabulary’s use of specific powers to tackle anti-social behaviour.

The constabulary has effective information-sharing protocols with a wide range of partners. The constabulary’s strategic threat and risk assessment uses a wide range of partner data, helping the force to generate a fuller understanding of the environment in which it operates.

HMIC found strong evidence that the constabulary is firmly committed to working with a wide variety of partners to keep people safe and tackle local problems of crime and anti-social behaviour.

2

How effective is the force at investigating crime and managing offenders?

Good

Cheshire Constabulary has a clear framework for allocating crime investigations, ensuring that crimes are investigated by officers with the appropriate knowledge and skills.

Response, neighbourhood and detective investigators work well together and staff are used flexibly to meet demand.

By the end of 2015-16, the constabulary plans to have delivered classroom-based training to all frontline officers in the quality of investigation and file preparation. It is also starting to train volunteer special constables, to equip them to work alongside regular officers in the custody investigation team.

Cheshire Constabulary investigates serious crime to a very high standard. This is particularly evident in investigations conducted by staff in the dedicated rape unit.

The paedophile and cyber investigation team has successfully eliminated the backlog in computer examination. Working methods are cost effective, provide effective prioritisation of investigations, help to bring offenders to justice more quickly and reduce the potential harm to the public.

Cheshire Constabulary effectively identifies offenders and appropriately diverts them away from crime and
anti-social behaviour. It has effectively integrated its offender management programme, Navigate, with its new model of local policing. The constabulary has effective ways of identifying and monitoring sexual and other dangerous offenders.

3

How effective is the force at protecting from harm those who are vulnerable, and supporting victims?

Good

Cheshire Constabulary is good at protecting from harm those who are vulnerable and supporting victims.

The chief officer team provides strong leadership and clear direction to officers and staff. The constabulary has responded well to the recommendations made by HMIC in its inspection reports. It is good at identifying those who are vulnerable at an early stage. The constabulary investigates crimes committed against the most vulnerable victims well, assigning the right people with the right skills and experience to deal with the complexity of such investigations.

The constabulary has clear and structured processes for responding when children are reported missing or absent. The constabulary’s investigations into missing children are well-supervised and it works well with partners to keep these children safe.

The constabulary has made a good start in ensuring it is well prepared to tackle child sexual exploitation. With the four local safeguarding children boards, it has agreed a pan-Cheshire child sexual exploitation plan, supported by a shared multi-agency child sexual exploitation screening tool. The constabulary’s Know and See campaign to raise awareness of child sexual exploitation and provide information and training to a range of partners including parents and children is proving effective.

Cheshire Constabulary provides a good response to victims of domestic abuse and has immediate options available to keep the victim safe and obtain specialist advice.



4

How effective is the force at tackling serious and organised crime, including its arrangement for fulfilling its national policing responsibilities?

Requires improvement

Cheshire Constabulary has a good understanding of the overall threat posed by serious and organised crime. It has produced a comprehensive profile of serious and organised crime, which outlines the level and type of threat that exists within the force area. However, more could be done with the inclusion of partner information.

The capability of the intelligence function needs to improve within the constabulary’s new arrangements. The knowledge and awareness among local officers about locally based information is inconsistent.

The constabulary has effective relationships with the regional organised crime unit and the National Crime Agency. HMIC found good evidence of partners being involved and engaged in the planning, investigation and disruption of serious and organised crime groups.

The constabulary routinely looks to publicise successful prosecution outcomes involving organised crime groups through use of local and national media and its own website.

Cheshire Constabulary has the necessary arrangements in place to ensure that it can fulfil its national policing responsibilities.

This is the first year HMIC has graded forces on their effectiveness at tackling serious and organised crime, including a force’s arrangements for fulfilling its national policing responsibilities, so no year-on-year comparison is possible.

Areas for improvement

  • The force should add relevant data from partner agencies to its serious and organised crime local profile, and ensure that it has a local partnership structure in place with responsibility for tackling serious and organised crime.
  • The force should improve the awareness of organised crime groups among neighbourhood teams to ensure that they can reliably identify these groups, proactively collect intelligence and disrupt their activity.
  • The force should take steps to identify those at risk of being drawn into serious and organised crime, and ensure that preventative initiatives are put in place with partner organisations to deter them from offending.